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Parasitoids as selective agents in the symbiosis between lycaenid butterfly larvae and ants

Authors: Pierce, N. E.; Mead, P. S.
Year: 1981
Journal: Science, Vol. 211, pp. 1185-1187
Publisher: UNKNOWN
DOI: 10.1126/science.211.4487.1185
Keywords: ENTOMOLOGY, FORMICIDAE, HYMENOPTERA, LEPIDOPTERA, LYCAENIDAE, MUTUALISM, PARASITOLOGY, RMBL, SELECTION, SYMBIOSIS

Abstract

The larvae of Glaucopsyche lygdamus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) secrete substances that attract ants. In two field sites in Colorado, tending ants protect caterpillars of G. lygdamus from attack by braconid and tachinid parasitoids. This protection may have been an important feature in the evolution of the association between lycaenid larvae and ants.

Local Knowledge Graph (6 entities)

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Knowledge graph centered on Parasitoids as selective agents in the symbiosis b with 7 nodes and 8 connections. Top connected: Plant-herbivore coevolution: lupines and lycaenids, Assessing the quality of different ant species as , N. E. Pierce, Bottom-up mediation of an ant-membracid mutualism:, P. S. Mead.